{"id":322,"date":"2024-03-25T10:51:31","date_gmt":"2024-03-25T09:51:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lekedi.eramet.ovh\/?p=322"},"modified":"2025-08-19T13:43:00","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T12:43:00","slug":"pangolins","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lekedi-biodiversite.org\/fr\/pensionnaires\/pangolins\/","title":{"rendered":"Pangolins"},"content":{"rendered":"

PANGOLIN A ECAILLES (Phataginus tricuspis)<\/em><\/h3>\n

Taille 25-43 cm<\/p>\n

Queue 35-62 cm<\/p>\n

Poids 1,6-3 kg<\/p>\n

DESCRIPTION<\/h4>\n

Tr\u00e8s nombreuses \u00e9cailles fines ressemblant \u00e0 celles d’une pomme de pin, chacune dot\u00e9e de trois pointes. La queue est termin\u00e9e d’un coussinet sensitif rappelant un pouce.<\/p>\n

HABITAT<\/h4>\n

For\u00eats pluviales de plaine et p\u00e9riph\u00e9rie, surtout dans la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation secondaire.<\/p>\n

ALIMENTATION<\/h4>\n

Les termites r\u00e9colt\u00e9s au sol, fourmis. Fourrage au sol et dans la liti\u00e8re de feuilles. La queue permet parfois de rabattre les insectes \u00e0 port\u00e9e de la langue. Essentiellement nocturne.<\/p>\n

COMPORTEMENT<\/h4>\n

Les femelles adultes sont tr\u00e8s s\u00e9dentaires et dorment dans des trous creus\u00e9s par elles et conserv\u00e9s longtemps. Elles chassent sur un domaine vital de 3 \u00e0 4 ha qui en recoupe d’autres. Les m\u00e2les adultes sont plus nomades.<\/p>\n

\"\"PANGOLIN GEANT (Smutsia gigantea)<\/h3>\n

Taille 75-100 cm<\/p>\n

Queue 50-70 cm<\/p>\n

Poids 30-35 kg<\/p>\n

DESCRIPTION<\/h4>\n

C’est le plus grand des pangolins. Corps puissant, dessin g\u00e9om\u00e9trique pr\u00e9cis des \u00e9cailles brunes dont la texture et la forme changent avec l’\u00e2ge, en m\u00eame temps qu’elles deviennent plus fonc\u00e9es. Les pattes post\u00e9rieures laissent des empruntes rappelant celles d’un petit \u00e9l\u00e9phant. Le poids de l’avant du corps repose sur les poignets, et les longues griffes sont repli\u00e9es vers l’arri\u00e8re. La queue laisse souvent une trace profonde.<\/p>\n

HABITAT<\/h4>\n

For\u00eat et mosa\u00efques foresti\u00e8res, mais survit dans les savanes herbeuses secondaires. Inf\u00e9od\u00e9 \u00e0 l’eau.<\/p>\n

ALIMENTATION<\/h4>\n

Termites et fourmis. Consomme \u00e9galement d’autres insectes et larves et m\u00eame des col\u00e9opt\u00e8res aquatiques qui sont l\u00e9ch\u00e9s sur la surface de l’eau. Bon nageur.<\/p>\n

COMPORTEMENT<\/h4>\n

Solitaire. On conna\u00eet des individus qui ont habit\u00e9 une zone tr\u00e8s restreinte pendant 2 ans au plus, mais on conna\u00eet mal l’\u00e9tendue de leur domaine vital saisonnier ou global.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PANGOLIN A ECAILLES (Phataginus tricuspis) Taille 25-43 cm Queue 35-62 cm Poids 1,6-3 kg DESCRIPTION Tr\u00e8s nombreuses \u00e9cailles fines ressemblant \u00e0 celles d’une pomme de pin, chacune dot\u00e9e de trois pointes. La queue est termin\u00e9e d’un coussinet sensitif rappelant un pouce. HABITAT For\u00eats pluviales de plaine et p\u00e9riph\u00e9rie, surtout dans<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":323,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-322","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-emblematiques","category-pensionnaires"],"yoast_head":"\nPangolins - Fondation L\u00e9k\u00e9di Biodiversit\u00e9<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lekedi-biodiversite.org\/fr\/pensionnaires\/pangolins\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pangolins - Fondation L\u00e9k\u00e9di Biodiversit\u00e9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"PANGOLIN A ECAILLES (Phataginus tricuspis) Taille 25-43 cm Queue 35-62 cm Poids 1,6-3 kg DESCRIPTION Tr\u00e8s nombreuses \u00e9cailles fines ressemblant \u00e0 celles d’une pomme de pin, chacune dot\u00e9e de trois pointes. La queue est termin\u00e9e d’un coussinet sensitif rappelant un pouce. 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